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The number of parking spaces required by Section 4.10 (Urban Standards Table) may be reduced, and the type or location of parking spaces required by this Section 6 may be modified as follows.

A. Alternative parking arrangements. The review authority may reduce the number of parking spaces or eliminate on-site parking requirements for projects where the applicant executes an agreement with the City to:

1. Waive the right to protest the formation of a parking district; or

2. Provide some other fair share contribution acceptable to the review authority The agreement shall be recorded.

B. Shared on-site parking. Where two or more uses on the same site have distinct and differing peak parking usage periods, (e.g. a theater and a bank), a reduction in the required number of parking spaces may be allowed by the Director. Approval shall also require a recorded covenant running with the land, recorded by the owner of the parking lot, guaranteeing that the required parking will be maintained exclusively for the use or activity served for the duration of the use or activity. Possible options for determining shared parking arrangements include the Urban Land Institute Publication Shared Parking.

C. Waiver of parking. The Director may reduce or waive the number of parking spaces required based on quantitative information provided by the applicant that documents the need for fewer spaces (e.g., sales receipts, documentation of customer frequency, information on parking standards required for the proposed land use by other cities, etc.).

D. Waiver of parking - Off-hour uses. The review authority may waive the parking requirements of this Part for land uses that are determined by the review authority to operate exclusively when their peak parking demand occurs after the evening peak period parking demand for the Central Petaluma area, and adequate on-street or public parking is available.

E. Off-site parking. A project that is not located within a parking assessment district may locate required parking away from the site of the proposed use

1. Location of parking. Off-site parking shall be located within a 1250 foot walking distance of the site. (This distance corresponds to a five minute walk.) Where approved by the review authority, off-site parking may be located at a more remote site.

2. Evaluation of proposal. In considering a request for off-site parking at a distance of greater than 1250 feet, the review authority shall consider whether adequate provisions, such as shuttle service, have been provided to bring drivers from the parking to the site.

3. Guarantee of continued availability. Required parking spaces that are off-site shall be committed by a recordable covenant, lease, or other agreement, acceptable to the City Attorney. The parties to the covenant, lease, or agreement shall include the owners, and if applicable, the lessees of the off-site parking spaces and the owners, and if applicable, the lessees of the subject site, with covenants reflecting the conditions of approval and the approved off-site parking plan.

4. Loss of off-site spaces.

a. Notification to the City. The owner or operator of a business that uses approved off-site spaces to satisfy the parking requirements of this Section shall immediately notify the Director of any change of ownership or use of the property for which the spaces are required, and of any termination or default of the agreement between the parties.

b. Effect of termination of agreement. Upon notification that a lease for required off-site parking has terminated, the Director shall determine a reasonable time in which one of the following shall occur:

1) Substitute parking is provided that is acceptable to the Director;

2) The size or capacity of the use is reduced in proportion to the parking spaces lost; or

5. Valet parking. Off-site valet parking may be authorized through Conditional Use Permit approval, provided that the off-site parking location shall comply with the requirements of Subsections E.3 and E.4 above. Compliance with Subsections E.1 and E.2 is not required for valet parking.